Machubhu eEndotracheal Akagadzirwa Nemuromo (Kushandiswa Nemuromo Kwakagadziriswa Nemuromo)

Machubhu eEndotracheal Akagadzirwa Nemuromo (Kushandiswa Nemuromo Kwakagadziriswa) Mufananidzo Unoratidzwa

Tsananguro pfupi:

• Yakagadzirwa nePVC isina chepfu yemhando yekurapa, inoonekera, yakajeka uye yakatsetseka.
• Mutsetse usina kujeka weredhiyo kuburikidza nehurefu hwekuona x-ray.
• Nechivharo chine simba rakawanda. Chivharo chine simba rakawanda chinovhara madziro emudumbu zvakanaka.

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Ruzivo rweChigadzirwa

Matagi eChigadzirwa

Ruzivo Rwekutanga

1. Yakagadzirwa nePVC yemhando yekurapa isina chepfu

2. Kujeka, kwakajeka uye kwakapfava

3. Nekavha ine simba rakaderera

4. Nemuromo wakakomberedzwa

5. Bevel iri rakatarisana nekuruboshwe

6. Neziso reMurphy

7. Nebharumu remutyairi

8. Nevharuvhu ine chitubu ine chinobatanidza Luer lock

9. Nechinongedzo che 15 mm chakajairwa

10. Netambo isina kupenya-penya iyo inosvika kumucheto

11. ID, OD uye urefu zvakadhindwa pachubhu

12. Kushandiswa kamwe chete

13. Haina utachiona

14. Yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa nemuromo

15. Chimiro chemuviri

16. Yakaputirwa kana kuti isina kuputirwa

Mabhenefiti eChigadzirwa

1. Musoro wakakomberedzwa uchapfuura zviri nyore nepakati pemakonzo enzwi pane chubhu ine mukana wakachekwa-chekwa.

2. Bevel iri kuruboshwe pane kurudyi kuti ikwanise kuona zviri nani muromo weETT uchipinda kubva kurudyi kuenda kuruboshwe/pakati wobva wapfuura nepakati pemachord enzwi.

3. Ziso reMurphy rinopa imwe nzira yekufambisa gasi

4. Bharuni remuchina wekuongorora rinobvumira (rakakomba) kusimbiswa kwekufema kwemuhudyu mushure mekuiswa muchubhu kana kudonha kwemvura nguva pfupi isati yaiswa muchubhu.

5. Chinongedzo che 15mm chakajairwa chinobvumira kubatanidzwa kwemhando dzakasiyana dzemafemo nemidziyo yekudzivirira kurwadziwa.

6. Mutsetse weradio-opaque unobatsira kusimbisa nzvimbo yakakwana yechubhu paX-ray yechipfuva

7. Chimiro chemuviri chinoita kuti zvive nyore kuisa nekubvisa, chinoderedza kupwanyika kwechubhu nekuisa curvature yakagadzirwa kare.

8. Yakagadzirirwa Kupinda Mukati Kwenguva Pfupi Kana Refu

9. Chivharo che "high voloume low pressure cuff" chinovhara zvakakwana uye chinoisa kumanikidzwa kwakaderera pamadziro e "tracheal" uye chine mukana mudiki we "tracheal wall ischemia" uye "necrosis".

Chii chinonzi chubhu ye endotracheal?

Chubhu ye endotracheal ichubhu inochinjika inoiswa nemuromo mu trachea (windpipe) kuti ibatsire murwere kufema. Chubhu ye endotracheal inobva yabatanidzwa nemuchina wekufema, unoendesa okisijeni kumapapu. Maitiro ekuisa chubhu iyi anonzi endotracheal intubation. Chubhu ye endotracheal ichiri kuonekwa semidziyo 'yepamusoro-soro' yekuchengetedza nekudzivirira nzira yekufema.

Chinangwa chechubhu ye endotracheal chii?

Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinoita kuti chubhu ye endotracheal iiswe, kusanganisira kuvhiyiwa neanorwadziwa, kukuvara, kana chirwere chakakomba. Chubhu ye endotracheal inoiswa kana murwere asingakwanise kufema ega, kana zvichidikanwa kunyaradza uye "kuzorodza" munhu ari kurwara zvakanyanya, kana kudzivirira nzira yekufema. Chubhu iyi inochengetedza nzira yekufema kuitira kuti mweya upinde nekubuda mumapapu.